A practical and informative blog post tailored for Kenyan poultry farmers, detailing the seven most common diseases that threaten poultry health and productivity.

Gradient headline# 7 Most Common Diseases That Affect Kenyan Poultry Farmers and How to Effectively Manage Them

Poultry farming is one of the fastest-growing agricultural sectors in Kenya, providing income and nutrition to many families. However, disease outbreaks remain a major threat that can cause devastating losses if not properly managed. This blog highlights the seven most common diseases affecting Kenyan poultry farmers and offers practical advice on prevention, management, and treatment to help protect your flock and business.

1. Newcastle Disease (ND)

Newcastle Disease is caused by a highly contagious virus that affects the respiratory, nervous, and digestive systems of poultry. It's particularly devastating because it spreads rapidly and can cause up to 100% mortality in unvaccinated flocks.

Signs and Symptoms

• Sudden death
• Gasping, coughing, and sneezing
• Twisting of the neck and paralysis
• Greenish diarrhea

How to Manage Newcastle Disease

• Vaccination: This is the most effective method to protect your birds. Administer vaccines according to the schedule recommended by veterinarians.
• Biosecurity: Restrict movement of people and equipment on your farm. Disinfect shoes and vehicles entering the premises.
• Isolation: Immediately separate sick birds to prevent spread.
• Disposal: Safely dispose of dead birds to avoid spreading the virus.

Learn more about Newcastle Disease from WOAH

2. Infectious Bursal Disease (Gumboro)